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職場上絕對會用到的商務英語：從財務會計到經營管理的315個核心句型

為了解決Do I need to file ta的問題，作者YooJinyoung 這樣論述：

職場上必備的英語溝通指南！ 實用核心句型，學會明確傳達資訊； 擬真情境對話，掌握句型使用時機。 　　讓你用英語精準表達各種商業用語， 　　升遷、轉職、出差皆適用！ 　　收錄工作時必備的句型！ 　　本書共分成三大種類，各種類依照商用領域再細分成1.經營管理 2.財務 3.會計／稅務，內容收錄各種類中必須要知道的重要句型。 　　不管公司規模大或小，一定都會遇到與數字相關的業務內容，其代表的業務內容為企劃、經營、管理、資金、投資、IR、會計、稅務等。本書細分成12個小標題，並特別標註出各業務內容常用到的表達方式。 　　書中的核心句型是依工作類型量身訂做，透過每單元所設計的生動對話來模擬工

作場景，可加深記憶。 　　本書收錄了315個核心句型，皆以實際工作時會使用到的為原則進行挑選，果斷刪除單純訪問跟接待、預約住宿、訂餐等內容，以工作時明確傳遞資訊和提供精確資料為主要的學習方向。 　　書中設定630個情境會話，包含通電話、內部會議、外部會議等每天會經歷的工作情景，讓讀者可預先了解情景、練習口說，建議可善用前面所提的核心句型來豐富對話內容。 　　書中可練習的句型共有2224句，讀者若將核心句型與實戰對話熟記的話，就可以學習到4千多個商用會話句子，這樣每天工作時一定可以聽到或說出自己熟悉的英語，不用再擔心會因為英語溝通問題而影響工作。 　　隨書附贈由母語人士錄製的英語朗讀 M

P3（掃描QR code下載），就算是初學者也能輕鬆跟著母語人士從基礎學習到進階的專業領域，透過重複聆聽和說來提升商用英語能力。 　　【使用說明】 　　將學習效果最大化！ 　　撥放MP3音檔後跟著大聲說 　　掃描下載每單元QR code（或是掃描書封上的QR code一次下載全書音檔），重覆聆聽來集中練習某個句型，練習時一定要開口跟著說。聽力則要練習到當母語人士以正常說話速度說話時，可以立刻了解意思。可以利用上下班在車上的時間或休息時間聆聽，建議設定成全部撥放模式，熟悉聲音的練習很重要，最好能連續反覆聽。 　　透過 Extras英語傳達力來提升英語 　　在英語傳達力中，整理了英語表達的語

感差異、需注意的地方等內容，建議可以利用空白處做筆記，增強記憶。 　　熟記代表句型的結構 　　按照各工作情況設定了不同的主題，依序整理出會經常使用的代表句型。可活用在撰寫郵件、電話溝通、電話／影像會議、海外出差、海外總公司報告等實際工作上。想快速了解英語架構的方式就是熟悉句型，先熟記代表句型後再依照所需替換內容。 　　核心句型不離口 　　套入工作相關單字、用語來組成核心句型。建議可以在腦海中想像情境，想著：「喔，原來真實情況會這樣表達！」再出聲反覆練習，或是回想自己遇到的工作情況，組合出符合自己所需的句子也是個不錯的方法。 　　用實戰對話來了解情境 　　直接用設計好的情境對話來深入了解，

才會體會到：「啊，原來這句的英文要這樣說！」而且一定要唸出聲音來加強學習效果，因為只用眼睛看過和發出聲音朗讀的效果是天差地遠。 　　用Extras工作常識來提升專業度 　　在英語傳達力中也整理了工作上會用到的專業用語，可以學習到相關概念、字典中的英語單字解析跟同義字。建議若有發現自己所需要的新用語時，可以在空白部分做筆記建立屬於自己的Extras。  

STARTING OUT WITH C++: EARLY OBJECTS 9/E (GE)

為了解決Do I need to file ta的問題，作者GADDIS,WALTERS,MUGANDA  這樣論述：

　　For courses in C++ Programming 　　Fundamentals of C++ for Novices and Experienced Programmers Alike 　　Intended for use in a two-term, three-term, or accelerated one-term C++ programming sequence, this Ninth Edition of Starting Out with C++: Early Objects introduces the fundamentals of C+

+ to novices and experienced students alike. In clear, easy-to-understand terms, the text introduces all of the necessary topics for beginning C++ programmers. Real-world examples allow students to apply their knowledge in understanding how, why, and when to implement the features of C++. The text i

s organized in a progressive, step-by-step fashion that allows for flexibility. Building on the popularity of previous editions, the Ninth Edition has been updated and enhanced with new material, including C++11 topics and recent changes in technology. 　　MyProgrammingLab?not included. Students, if

MyProgrammingLab is a recommended/mandatory component of the course, please ask your instructor for the correct ISBN and course ID. MyProgrammingLab should only be purchased when required by an instructor. Instructors, contact your Pearson representative for more information. 　　MyProgrammingLabis a

n online learning system designed to engage students and improve results. MyProgrammingLab consists of a set of programming exercises correlated to the programming concepts in this book and improves the programming competence of beginning students who often struggle with the basic concepts of progra

mming languages. For students, the system automatically detects errors in the logic and syntax of their code submissions and offers targeted hints that enable students to figure out what went wrong. For instructors, a comprehensive gradebook tracks correct and incorrect answers and stores the code i

nputted by students for review. 本書特色 　　．C++11 topics have been added to several chapters to support the latest standard version of the C++ language. 　　．UPDATED! Updated material throughout the book reflects changes in technology and software development environments, improves clarity and incorpor

ates best practices in teaching introductory programming. As a result, new graphics and new or redesigned figures have been added throughout the book where appropriate, and new or improved sample programs have been included in a number of chapters. 　　．Includes new sections on literals, random numbe

rs, and enumerated data types, as well as improved material on designing classes. 　　．New Programming Challenge problems have been added to every chapter. 　　．UPDATED! Chapters have been redesigned to improve student learning. Chapter 5 (Looping) has been reorganized to give students more practice u

sing the while loop before introducing do-while and for loops. The Chapter 6 (Functions) material on defining and calling functions has been reorganized to introduce function prototypes earlier and allow main to always be the first function in a file. MyProgrammingLab® not included. Students, if MyP

rogrammingLab is a recommended/mandatory component of the course, please ask your instructor for the correct ISBN and course ID. MyProgrammingLab should only be purchased when required by an instructor. Instructors, contact your Pearson representative for more information. MyProgrammingLabis an onli

ne learning system designed to engage students and improve results. MyProgrammingLab consists of a set of programming exercises correlated to the programming concepts in this book and improves the programming competence of beginning students who often struggle with the basic concepts of programming

languages. For students, the system automatically detects errors in the logic and syntax of their code submissions and offers targeted hints that enable students to figure out what went wrong. For instructors, a comprehensive gradebook tracks correct and incorrect answers and stores the code inputte

d by students for review. 　　．Interactive Practice provides first-hand programming experience in an interactive online environment. 　　．Approximately two-hundred small practice exercises cover topics such as variables, calculations, decision statements, loops, procedures, arrays, and more. 　　．Error

Messages for Incorrect Answers give students immediate personalized feedback. The error messages include both the feedback from the compiler and plain English interpretations of likely causes for the incorrect answer. 　　．Step-by-step VideoNote Tutorials enhance the programming concepts presented i

n your Pearson textbook by allowing students to view the entire problem-solving process outside of the classroom—when they need help the most. 　　．Pearson eText gives students access to their textbook anytime, anywhere. In addition to note taking, highlighting, and bookmarking, the eText offers inte

ractive and sharing features. Rich media options let students watch lecture and example videos as they read or do their homework. Instructors can share their comments or highlights, and students can add their own, creating a tight community of learners in your class. The Pearson eText companion app

allows existing subscribers to access their titles on an iPad or Android tablet for either online or offline viewing. 　　．Dynamic grading and assessment provide auto-grading of student assignments, saving you time and offering students immediate learning opportunities: 。A dynamic roster tracks their

performance and maintains a record of submissions. 。The color-coded gradebook gives you a quick glance of your classes' progress. Easily drill down to receive information on a single student's performance or a specific problem. Gradebook results can be exported to Excel to use with your LMS. 　　圖書特

色與優點: 　　This title is a Pearson Global Edition. The Editorial team at Pearson has worked closely with educators around the world to include content which is especially relevant to students outside the United States. About the Book 　　．NEW! C++11 topics have been added to several chapters to support

the latest standard version of the C++ language. 　　．UPDATED! Updated material throughout the book reflects changes in technology and software development environments, improves clarity and incorporates best practices in teaching introductory programming. As a result, new graphics and new or redesi

gned figures have been added throughout the book where appropriate, and new or improved sample programs have been included in a number of chapters. 　　．NEW! Includes new sections on literals, random numbers, and enumerated data types, as well as improved material on designing classes. 　　．NEW! New P

rogramming Challenge problems have been added to every chapter. 　　．UPDATED! Chapters have been redesigned to improve student learning. Chapter 5 (Looping) has been reorganized to give students more practice using the while loop before introducing do-while and for loops. The Chapter 6 (Functions) ma

terial on defining and calling functions has been reorganized to introduce function prototypes earlier and allow main to always be the first function in a file. 　　．Concept statements at the beginning of each major section summarize the section’s key ideas. 　　．Over 350 complete examples highlight t

opics through practical, real-world example programs that students can run themselves. 　　．Program Outputs use samples to show students how each program should function. 　　．Tying It All Together sections at the end of each chapter show students how to do something clever and fun with the material c

overed in that chapter. 　　．VideoNotes provide a series of online videos developed specifically for the text. 　　．Checkpoints are questions provided in each chapter for self-testing. 　　．Notes appear throughout the text, providing short explanations of relevant, interesting, and misunderstood points

. 　　．Warnings caution students about techniques, practices, and features that can lead to malfunctioning programs or lost data. 　　．Case Studies that simulate real-world applications appear in many chapters throughout the text. 　　．Review Questions and Exercises in each chapter present a thorough a

nd diverse set of questions for review, such as fill-in-the-blank and short answer questions that check the student’s mastery of the basic material presented in the chapter. These are followed by exercises requiring problem solving and analysis, such as the Algorithm Workbench, Predict the Output, a

nd Find the Errors sections. Each chapter ends with a Soft Skills exercise that focuses on communication and group process skills. Answers to the odd numbered review questions and review exercises are provided in Appendix D at the back of the book. 　　．Programming Challenges solidify knowledge and p

resent real-world problems. 　　．Group Projects throughout the text encourage teamwork within the classroom. 　　．C++ Quick Reference Guide is printed on the inside back cover. 　　MyProgrammingLab® not included. Students, if MyProgrammingLab is a recommended/mandatory component of the course, please ask

your instructor for the correct ISBN and course ID. MyProgrammingLab should only be purchased when required by an instructor. Instructors, contact your Pearson representative for more information. 　　MyProgrammingLabis an online learning system designed to engage students and improve results. MyPro

grammingLab consists of a set of programming exercises correlated to the programming concepts in this book and improves the programming competence of beginning students who often struggle with the basic concepts of programming languages. For students, the system automatically detects errors in the l

ogic and syntax of their code submissions and offers targeted hints that enable students to figure out what went wrong. For instructors, a comprehensive gradebook tracks correct and incorrect answers and stores the code inputted by students for review. 　　．Interactive Practice provides first-hand pr

ogramming experience in an interactive online environment. 　　．Approximately two-hundred small practice exercises cover topics such as variables, calculations, decision statements, loops, procedures, arrays, and more. 　　．Error Messages for Incorrect Answers give students immediate personalized feed

back. The error messages include both the feedback from the compiler and plain English interpretations of likely causes for the incorrect answer. 　　．Step-by-step VideoNote Tutorials enhance the programming concepts presented in your Pearson textbook by allowing students to view the entire problem-s

olving process outside of the classroom–when they need help the most. 　　．Pearson eText gives students access to their textbook anytime, anywhere. In addition to note taking, highlighting, and bookmarking, the eText offers interactive and sharing features. Rich media options let students watch lectu

re and example videos as they read or do their homework. Instructors can share their comments or highlights, and students can add their own, creating a tight community of learners in your class. The Pearson eText companion app allows existing subscribers to access their titles on an iPad or Android

tablet for either online or offline viewing. 　　．Dynamic grading and assessment provide auto-grading of student assignments, saving you time and offering students immediate learning opportunities: 。A dynamic roster tracks their performance and maintains a record of submissions. 。The color-coded grad

ebook gives you a quick glance of your classes' progress. Easily drill down to receive information on a single student's performance or a specific problem. Gradebook results can be exported to Excel to use with your LMS.  

使用生命週期評估方法研究台灣商業魚菜共生系統之環境衝擊影響

為了解決Do I need to file ta的問題，作者盧卡斯 這樣論述：

台灣作為島國，由於可供耕作的土地面積有限，因此在糧食方面高度依賴進口。由於氣候變遷影響，每年糧食產量將會減少，同時由於人口持續增長，糧食需求將持續增加。本研究在過往的研究案例中過往的研究主要是針對農業上使用化石燃料、化肥和殺蟲劑等行為對環境和人類健康產生的負面影響。因此，有必要發展和改進現今農業的流程，以解決傳統糧食生產系統引起的例如營養污染等不利影響，以提高永續性。魚菜共生是水培法和水產養殖的結合，有望成為一種永續的食品生產方法。這種方法在近年來越來越流行，因為此方法對環境的衝擊影響低於其他農業類型。因此，探索魚菜共生系統對環境的影響可以為台灣的食品安全做出貢獻。因此，目前的研究使用了生命

週期評估 (LCA)工具來評估台灣宜蘭魚菜養殖場魚和生菜生產對環境的影響。從搖籃到農場大門的角度研究了兩個功能單位：1 公斤魚和 1 公斤生菜。本研究使用了SimaPro，並在方法學選擇了ReCiPe和累積能源需求 (CED) 方法，評估了全球變暖潛能值 (GWP)、陸地酸化 (TA)、淡水優養化化 (FWE)、海水優養化化 (MWE)、土地利用 (LU)、用水量 (WC) 和農場的能源需求等環境衝擊評估指標。1 kg 生菜會造成 11.48 kg CO2eq (GWP)、0.04 kg SO2eq (TA)、0.01 kg Peq (FWE)、1.2E-3 kg Neq (MWE)、1 m2

a eq (LU)、0.328 m3 (WC) 和207 兆焦耳 (CED)。 1 kg 魚會造成14.03 kg CO2eq (GWP)、0.049 kg SO2eq (TA)、0.012 kg Peq (FWE)、1.4E-3kg Neq (MWE)、1.22 m2a eq (LU)、0.402 m3 (WC) 和254 兆焦耳 (CED)。並將本研究結果與傳統農業、水培、氣培和水產養殖的等過往文獻研究進行了比較。 結果發現魚菜共生與其他的萵苣生產方式相比，魚菜共生在除了GWP 和 CED兩個衝擊指標以外，其餘的環境衝擊影響皆大於其他的生產方式。然而，環境永續性情境的分析結果表明，GWP、

TA、FWE、MWE、LU 和 CED這些類別的環境影響分別對於兩個功能單元可以顯著降低 70%、38%、58%、27%、14% 和 62%。可以通過用魚菜共生污泥代替肥料、加入黑水虻幼蟲作為魚飼料以及在溫室屋頂上加裝太陽能系統來降低環境衝擊。通過實施這些方法，魚菜共生系統的魚類生產將可以有比大多數的水產養殖系統更低的環境衝擊。因此，魚菜共生系統是相比於其他水產養殖系統、更有發展潛力的替代方案。對建議方法的優化以及對可行性的進一步評估將有助於對魚菜共生作為農業系統的永續性做出長期決策，進而為台灣的糧食安全做出貢獻。