Crude Oil futures的問題,透過圖書和論文來找解法和答案更準確安心。 我們找到下列股價、配息、目標價等股票新聞資訊

Crude Oil futures的問題,我們搜遍了碩博士論文和台灣出版的書籍,推薦余建民寫的 貴金屬分離與精煉工藝學(第二版) 和凱特‧凱利的 掌控全球市場的隱形操盤手:8家關鍵企業X39位神秘人物,讓你了解原物料商品王國的真面目都 可以從中找到所需的評價。

另外網站US crude prices tumble as world's largest oil ETF cuts stake也說明:Oil futures do not trade like equities because contracts expire each month as buyers take physical delivery of the crude.

這兩本書分別來自化學工業 和臉譜所出版 。

淡江大學 財務金融學系博士班 邱建良、張鼎煥所指導 蕭奕凡的 新冠疫情影響恐慌指數及其應用之實證研究 (2021),提出Crude Oil futures關鍵因素是什麼,來自於恐慌指數、新冠疫情、外溢效果、門檻效果、風險價值。

而第二篇論文淡江大學 財務金融學系博士班 邱建良、黃健銘所指導 路龍華的 原油和黃金市場之關聯性及混合效果 (2021),提出因為有 CBP-GARCH模型、共跳躍變異、波動叢聚、投資組合的重點而找出了 Crude Oil futures的解答。

最後網站Oil futures explained: your ultimate guide to WTI and Brent ...則補充:If you are considering investing in the oil market for the first time you might have some questions about how it works: What are crude oil ...

接下來讓我們看這些論文和書籍都說些什麼吧:

除了Crude Oil futures,大家也想知道這些:

貴金屬分離與精煉工藝學(第二版)

為了解決Crude Oil futures的問題,作者余建民 這樣論述:

本書全面系統地總結了貴金屬分離與精煉工藝。書中首先概括介紹了貴金屬的主要物理化學性質和貴金屬的重要化合物及配合物,以及貴金屬分離方法和工藝流程,進而深入淺出地對金、銀、鈀、鉑、銠、銥、鋨、釕的分離精煉工藝分別進行了重點論述,還介紹了光譜分析用高純貴金屬基體的制備方法。全書理論緊密聯系實際,可操作性強。為了滿足國外同行的閱讀需要,本書特意增加了英文目錄。為了方便查閱,附錄列出了上海黃金交易所可提供標准金錠企業名單、上海黃金交易所可提供標准金條企業名單、上海期貨交易所金錠注冊商標、包括標准及升貼水標准、上海黃金交易所可提供標准銀錠企業名單、美國材料與試驗學會(ASTM)及俄羅斯貴金屬產品標准(ΓΟ

CΤ)。本書與第一版相比變化較大的是,增加了選擇性沉淀及選擇性吸附鉑族金屬(鉑、鈀、銠)新技術、固相萃取分離貴金屬新技術;完善了分子識別分離貴金屬新技術;重新改寫了金的精煉工藝,尤其是增加了高純金(99.999%)制備新工藝;增加了無銅離子及高電流密度銀電解新工藝;王水溶解?氯化銨直接沉淀精煉鈀新工藝;亞硫酸鈉(草酸銨)還原?氯氣氧化精煉鉑新工藝;銠的溶解新技術、離子交換凈化?直接還原銠(銥)新工藝;計算機靶材用高純釕粉制備新工藝;銀錠自動澆鑄機等。本書可供從事貴金屬礦產資源提取冶金、貴金屬二次資源綜合利用、貴金屬分離提純與精煉、貴金屬新材料研究、貴金屬冶金分析及設計的研究人員、生產技術人員參

考,同時也可供高等院校化學冶金專業的師生參閱。余建民:研究員,長期致力於貴金屬礦產資源、二次資源的提取冶金、分離、精煉的研究與技術開發,完成多項國家、省部級、國有特大型企業課題。 1貴金屬元素化學0011.1貴金屬的電子層結構和氧化態0011.2貴金屬的主要物理性質0021.3貴金屬的主要化學性質0041.4貴金屬重要化合物0051.4.1氧化物 0051.4.2氫氧化物0071.4.3硫化物0081.4.4鹵化物0091.4.5硝酸鹽0121.4.6氰化物0121.4.7硫酸鹽0131.5貴金屬重要配合物0131.5.1金配合物0141.5.2銀配合物0141.5.3鈀配

合物0161.5.4鉑配合物0181.5.5銠配合物0191.5.6銥配合物0211.5.7鋨配合物0221.5.8釕配合物0231.6貴金屬在酸性氯化物介質中的主要存在形式024參考文獻0252貴金屬的分離方法0262.1貴金屬物料的溶解0262.1.1易溶物料的溶解0262.1.2難溶物料的溶解0292.1.3貴金屬物料溶解動力學0362.2濃硫酸浸煮法分離賤金屬0392.3蒸餾法選擇性分離鋨、釕0402.3.1鋨、釕的化學性質0402.3.2鋨、釕的蒸餾方法0412.3.3中國貴金屬精礦蒸餾鋨、釕的工藝流程0442.4蒸殘液的預處理0472.5置換法0482.5.1銅粉置換法從脫膠液中置

換金、鈀、鉑0492.5.2鋅、鎂粉置換法從一次置換液中置換銠、銥0542.6還原法0552.6.1還原法分離貴、賤金屬0552.6.2選擇性還原法分離金0562.7沉淀法0582.7.1影響沉淀分離的因素0582.7.2沉淀法分離貴、賤金屬0592.7.3選擇性沉淀法分離金、鈀0622.7.4選擇性沉淀鈀0622.7.5選擇性沉淀鉑0662.7.6選擇性沉淀銠0692.7.7貴金屬傳統沉淀分離工藝0702.8水解法0712.8.1氧化水解法分離鉑0712.8.2亞硝酸鈉配合水解沉淀法0722.9氨水配位法分離鈀0722.10無水二氯化鈀結晶法分離鈀0722.11萃取法0732.11.1溶劑萃

取分離貴金屬概況0732.11.2貴金屬萃取分離工藝0752.12離子交換法0792.12.1離子交換法分離賤金屬精煉貴金屬0792.12.2離子交換樹脂提取分離貴金屬0802.13固相萃取技術0842.13.1概述0842.13.2固相萃取技術分離金0852.13.3固相萃取技術分離鈀0902.14分子識別技術0922.14.1分子識別技術(MRT)的基本原理0922.14.2在貴金屬礦產資源中的應用0932.14.3在貴金屬二次資源中的應用0992.14.4在電解液凈化等領域中的應用1032.14.5在核燃料后處理中的應用1082.14.6國內相關研究概況108參考文獻1123金的精煉工藝

1163.1概述1163.2金的火法精煉1173.2.1火法氧化精煉法 1173.2.2氯化精煉法1193.2.3溫和氯化法1233.3金的電解精煉1233.3.1金電解精煉原理1243.3.2金電解時雜質的行為1263.3.3金電解精煉實踐1293.4電解精煉金閉路循環新工藝——J工藝1373.4.1J工藝的流程1383.4.2J工藝的構成1383.4.3J工藝的物料平衡1393.4.4J工藝金的質量1403.5金的化學精煉1413.5.1粗金及氰化金泥的預處理方法1413.5.2金的溶解造液方法1463.5.3金的化學還原精煉1563.5.4控制電勢還原法1673.6Boliden金精煉工

藝1703.6.1工藝流程1703.6.2主要工藝技術條件1703.6.3成本分析1733.6.4Boliden工藝特點1743.7自動催化還原精煉法1753.8氯氨凈化法1763.9焦家金礦金泥精煉工藝1773.9.1工藝操作程序1783.9.2工藝技術條件1783.10金的萃取法精煉1793.10.1廣東高要河台金礦金精煉工藝1803.10.2福建紫金礦業集團金精煉工藝1833.10.3南非MinataurTM溶劑萃取法精煉金新工藝1853.10.4氰化浸出-三烷基甲基氯化銨萃取-電積法1903.10.5王水溶解-二異辛基硫醚萃取精煉法1913.10.6混合醇(C7~C10)-磷酸三丁酯(

TBP)萃取精煉法1923.10.7電解含金有機萃取相制備高純金1943.1199.999%(5N)高純金精煉工藝1943.11.1電解法1953.11.2二次氯化-二次還原法2013.11.3溶劑萃取法2043.12黃金精煉技術展望2073.12.1金電解工藝與溶劑萃取精煉工藝對比2073.12.2金電解工藝與化學精煉工藝對比2113.12.3化學精煉工藝與溶劑萃取精煉工藝對比212參考文獻2124銀的精煉工藝2144.1概述2144.2銀的火法精煉2144.2.1銀的火法精煉原理2144.2.2銀的火法精煉方法2154.3銀的電解精煉2184.3.1銀的電解精煉原理2184.3.2銀電解中

雜質的行為2194.3.3硝酸銀電解液的組成及制備2214.3.4銀電解槽2224.3.5銀電解精煉實踐2244.3.6銀電解主要技術經濟指標2264.3.7陽極泥及廢電解液處理2294.4銀的化學法精煉2424.4.1氯化銀液相化學還原精煉法2424.4.2氯化銀高溫熔煉還原精煉法2534.5銀的萃取法精煉2554.5.1二異辛基硫醚(S219)萃取精煉銀2554.5.2電解含銀萃取有機相制備高純銀257參考文獻2575鈀的精煉工藝2595.1概述2595.2氯鈀酸銨反復沉淀法2595.2.1鈀的溶解造液2595.2.2氯化銨反復沉淀法2615.3二氯二氨配亞鈀法2635.3.1溶解造液26

35.3.2除銀趕硝2635.3.3氨水配合2645.3.4酸化沉淀2655.3.5煅燒與氫還原2655.3.6水合肼還原2665.4鈀的萃取精煉工藝2705.4.1二正辛基硫醚(DOS)萃取分離鈀2715.4.2二正庚基硫醚(DNHS)萃取分離鈀2715.4.3二異戊基硫醚(DIAS或S201)萃取分離鈀2725.4.48-羥基喹啉類萃取劑(HQ)萃取分離鈀2735.5中國鈀的精煉工藝2735.5.1鈀精煉工藝流程2735.5.2主要工藝過程273參考文獻2756鉑的精煉工藝2766.1概述2766.2王水溶解-氯化銨反復沉淀法2766.2.1方法原理2766.2.2作業過程2776.3還原

溶解-氯化銨反復沉淀法2796.3.1方法原理2796.3.2作業過程2806.3.3方法特點2816.4鉑的氧化水解法2846.4.1鉑的造液方法2846.4.2氧化水解法精煉鉑的原理2846.4.3鉑的水解作業過程2866.5載體水解法2896.5.1溶解造液2896.5.2除金2896.5.3除鈀2906.5.4載體水解2906.6高純鉑的制取2916.6.1載體水解-離子交換法2916.6.2氧化載體水解-離子交換-氨氣沉淀法2916.7鹼溶-還原法2926.7.1方法概述2926.7.2操作過程2936.7.3實驗結果2936.8二氯二氨合鉑(Ⅱ)法2946.9二亞硝基二氨合鉑(Ⅱ)

法2946.10還原-溶解法2956.10.1方法原理2956.10.2工藝流程2966.10.3作業過程2966.11電解精煉法2986.12鉑的萃取精煉工藝2986.12.1磷酸三丁酯(TBP)萃取精煉鉑2996.12.2三正辛胺(TOA)萃取精煉鉑2996.12.3三烷基胺(N235、7301)萃取精煉鉑3006.12.4氨基羧酸萃取精煉鉑3006.13中國的鉑精煉工藝3016.13.1鉑精煉工藝流程3016.13.2主要工藝過程301參考文獻3037銠的精煉工藝3047.1概述3047.2亞硝酸鈉配合法3047.2.1銠的溶解3047.2.2亞硝酸鈉配合3077.2.3硫化沉淀法除雜質

3077.2.4用亞硫酸銨精煉除銥3097.2.5氯化銨沉淀3097.2.6銠的還原3097.2.7氫還原3107.3氨化法3107.3.1五氨化法3107.3.2三氨化法3117.4加壓氫還原法3117.5銠的萃取精煉工藝3127.5.1離子交換-TBP萃取法3137.5.2TRPO萃取-離子交換法3157.6中國銠的精煉工藝3167.6.1銠精煉工藝流程3167.6.2主要工藝過程316參考文獻3198銥的精煉工藝3208.1概述3208.2硫化法3208.2.1銥的溶解3208.2.2氯銥酸銨沉淀3218.2.3氯銥酸銨的還原3218.2.4硫化銨除雜質3218.2.5離子交換除賤金屬3

228.2.6氯銥酸銨再沉淀3248.2.7煅燒-氫還原3248.2.8沉銥母液、還原渣及硫化渣的回收3258.3亞硝酸鈉配合法3258.4加壓氫還原法3268.5萃取法精煉銥3278.5.1三烷基氧膦(TRPO)萃取精煉法3278.5.2磷酸三丁酯(TBP)萃取精煉法3308.5.3三烷基胺(N235)萃取精煉法3308.6中國銥的精煉工藝3318.6.1銠銥溶液的凈化3318.6.2TBP分離銠、銥3328.6.3銥的精煉333參考文獻3359鋨、釕的精煉工藝3369.1概述3369.2鋨的精煉工藝3369.2.1還原沉淀法3369.2.2硫化鈉沉淀法3369.2.3二次蒸餾法3379.2

.4氫直接還原OsO4或Na2OsO4法3389.2.5中國的鋨精煉工藝3389.3釕的精煉工藝3429.3.1粗釕的精煉工藝3429.3.2釕吸收液的二次蒸餾法3429.3.3硝酸趕鋨-二次蒸餾法3439.3.4萃取法精煉釕3449.3.5中國的釕精煉工藝344參考文獻34810光譜分析用高純貴金屬基體的制備34910.1概述34910.2金基體的制備35010.2.1金錠產品標准35010.2.2光譜分析用高純金基體的制備35110.3鈀基體的制備35210.3.1海綿鈀產品標准35210.3.2光譜分析用高純鈀基體的制備35410.3.3光譜分析用高純鈀基體國家標准(YS/T 83—20

06)35510.4鉑基體的制備35510.4.1海綿鉑產品標准35510.4.2光譜分析用高純鉑基體的制備35710.4.3光譜分析用高純鉑基體行業標准(YS/T 82—2006)35810.5銠基體的制備35910.5.1銠粉產品標准35910.5.2光譜分析用高純銠基體的制備36110.5.3光譜分析用高純銠基體國家標准(YS/T 85—2006)36210.6銥基體的制備36310.6.1銥粉產品標准36310.6.2光譜分析用高純銥基體的制備36410.6.3光譜分析用高純銥基體國家標准(YS/T 84—2006)36610.7釕基體的制備36710.7.1釕粉產品標准36710.7

.2光譜分析用高純釕基體的制備367參考文獻368附錄3701上海黃金交易所可提供標准金錠企業名單3702上海黃金交易所可提供標准金條企業名單3713上海期貨交易所金錠注冊商標、包裝標准及升貼水標准3724上海黃金交易所可提供標准銀錠企業名單3735美國材料與試驗學會(ASTM)及俄羅斯貴金屬產品標准(ГОСТ)3741 The Element Chemistry of Precious Metals0011.1The Electric Structure and Oxidation State of Precious Metals0011.2The Main Physical Propert

ies of Precious Metals0021.3The Main Chemical Properties of Precious Metals0041.4The Important Compounds of Precious Metals0051.4.1Oxide0051.4.2Hydroxide0071.4.3Sulfide0081.4.4Chloride0091.4.5Nitrate0121.4.6Cyanide0121.4.7Sulphate0131.5The Important Complexes of Precious Metals0131.5.1Gold Complexes

0141.5.2Silver Complexes0141.5.3Palladium Complexes0161.5.4Platinum Complexes0181.5.5Rhodium Complexes0191.5.6Iridium Complexes0211.5.7Osmium Complexes0221.5.8Ruthenium Complexes0231.6The Main Species of Precious Metals in Hydrochloride Acid Medium 024References0252 The Separation Methods of Preciou

s Metals0262.1The Resolve of Precious Metals Materials0262.1.1The Resolve of Easy Precious Metals Materials0262.1.2The Resolve of Hard Precious Metals Materials0292.1.3The Resolve Kinetics of Precious Metals Materials0362.2Separation Base Metals by Boiling in Concentrated Sulphuric Acid0392.3Selecti

on Separation Osmium and Ruthenium by Distillation0402.3.1The Chemical Properties of Osmium and Ruthenium 0402.3.2The Properties and Synthesis of Sodium Chlorate and its ChemicalReaction0412.3.3The Flowsheet of Distillation of Osmium and Ruthenium from Concentrate inChina0442.4The Pretreatment of Di

stillation Raffinate0472.5Cementation Methods0482.5.1Cementation of Gold, Palladium and Platinum by Copper Powderfrom Feed Removed Silicon 0492.5.2Cementation of Rhodium and Iridium by Zinc and Magnesium Powder fromRaffinate of Copper Cementation0542.6Reduction Methods0552.6.1Separation of Base Meta

ls and Precious Metals by Reduction Methods0552.6.2Selection Separation of Gold by Reduction Methods0562.7Precipitation Methods0582.7.1The Influence Factor of Precipitation Separation0582.7.2Separation of Base Metals and Precious Metals by Precipitation Methods0592.7.3Precipitated Gold and Palladium

Selectively0622.7.4Precipitated Palladium Selectively0622.7.5Precipitated Platinum Selectively0662.7.6Selection Separation of Rhodium by Precipitation Methods0692.7.7The Traditional Precipitation Separation Flowsheet of Precious Metals0702.8 Hydrolysis Methods0712.8.1Separation of Platinum by Oxida

tion and Hydrolysis Methods0712.8.2Complex and Hydrolysis Methods by Sodium Nitrite0722.9Separation of Palladium by Ammonia Complex0722.10Separation of Palladium by Crystallization of PdCl20722.11Solvent Extraction Separation Methods0732.11.1Introduction to Solvent Extraction Separation of Precious

Metals0732.11.2The Technologies of Solvent Extraction for Precious Metals0752.12Ion Exchange Methods0792.12.1The Refining of Precious Metals by Separation Base Metals Through Ion Exchange0792.12.2The Extraction and Separation of Precious Metals by Ion Exchange Resin0802.13Solid Phase Extraction(SPE)

0842.13.1Introduction of SPE0842.13.2Separation of Gold by SPE0852.13.3Separation of Palladium by SPE0902.14Molecular Recognition Technology(MRT)0922.14.1The Principle of MRT0922.14.2The Application of MRT in Precious Metals Mineral Resources0932.14.3The Application of MRT in Precious Metals Seconda

ry Resources0992.14.4The Application of MRT in the Purification of Electrolyte1032.14.5The Application of MRT in the Waste Water from Nuclear Fuels1082.14.6The Research Situation of MRT in Domestic108References1123 The Refining Technology of Gold 1163.1Introduction1163.2The Pyrometallurgy Refining T

echnology of Gold1173.2.1The Pyrometallurgy Oxidation Refining Technology of Gold 1173.2.2Chlorination Refining Technology of Gold1193.2.3Moderate Chlorination Refining Technology of Gold 1233.3The Electrolysis Refining Technology of Gold1233.3.1The Principle of The Electrolysis Refining Technology

of Gold1243.3.2The Impurities Behaviour in Gold Electrolysis1263.3.3The Practice of Electrolysis Refining Technology of Gold1293.4A New Closed Cycle Electrolysis Refining Technology—J Technology1373.4.1The Flowsheet of J Technology1383.4.2The Composition of J Technology1383.4.3The Materials Equilibr

ium of J Technology1393.4.4The Gold Quality of J Technology1403.5The Chemical Refining Technology of Gold1413.5.1Pretreatment Methods of Crude Gold and Cyanidation Slime1413.5.2Dissolution Methods of Gold1463.5.3Refining Gold by Chemical Reduction Refining1563.5.4Reduction by Control Potential1673.6

Refining Technology of Gold in Boliden1703.6.1The Flowsheet of Boliden Technology1703.6.2The Main Technologies Conditions1703.6.3The Analysis of Production Cost1733.6.4The Advantages of Boliden Technology1743.7Auto Catalysis Reduction Refining Technology of Gold1753.8Purification of Gold by Chlorine

and Ammonia1763.9Refining Technology in Jiaojia Gold Ore of China1773.9.1The Flowsheet1783.9.2The Main Technologies Conditions1783.10Solvent Extraction Refining of Gold1793.10.1Refining Technology in Gaoyao Hetai Gold Ore in China1803.10.2Refining Technology in Zijin Group Corporation in China1833.

10.3The New MinataurTM Refining Technologies of Gold in South African1853.10.4Leaching in Cyanide-Solvent Extraction Gold by Ammonium Trialkylmethyl Chloride-Electric Deposition1903.10.5Resolve by Aqua Reqia and Solvent Extraction Gold by Di-isooctyl Sulphide1913.10.6Solvent Extraction Gold by Mixer

Alcohol(C7~C10)-Tributylphosphate(TBP)1923.10.7Preparation High Purity Gold by Electrolysis Loaded Oil Phase1943.1199.999% High Purity Gold Refining Technology1943.11.1Electrolysis Method1953.11.2Second Chlorination-Second Reduction Method 2013.11.3Solvent Extraction Method2043.12The Prospect of Go

ld Refining Technology2073.12.1Comparative Analysis Between Electrolysis Refining Technologies and Solvent Extraction Refining Technologies2073.12.2Comparative Analysis Between Electrolysis Refining Technologies and Chemical Refining Technologies2113.12.3Comparative Analysis Between Chemical Refinin

g Technologies and SolventExtraction Refining Technologies212References2124 The Refining Technology of Silver2144.1Introduction2144.2The Pyrometallurgy Refining Technology of Silver2144.2.1The Principle of the Pyrometallurgy Refining Technology of Silver2144.2.2The Methods of the Pyrometallurgy Refi

ning Technology of Silver2154.3The Electrolysis Refining Technology of Silver2184.3.1The Principle of the Electrolysis Refining Technology of Silver2184.3.2The Impurities Behaviour in Silver Electrolysis2194.3.3The Compositions and Preparation of Silver Nitrate Electrolyte2214.3.4Electrolysis Groove

of Silver2224.3.5The Practice of the Electrolysis Refining Technology of Silver2244.3.6The main Technologies and Economic Index2264.3.7Anode Slime and Dispose of Spent Electrolyte2294.4The Chemical Refining Technology of Silver2424.4.1The Refining Silver by Reduction Silver Chloride in Aqueous2424.

4.2The Refining Silver by Melting Silver Chloride in High Temperature2534.5Solvent Extraction Refining of Silver2554.5.1Solvent Extraction Silver by Di-isooctyl Sulphide(S219)2554.5.2Preparation High Purity Silver by Electrolysis Loaded Oil Phase257References2575 The Refining Technology of Palladium

2595.1Introduction2595.2Repeatedly Precipitation by Ammonium Palladic Chloride 2595.2.1Resolve of Palladium2595.2.2Repeatedly Precipitation by Ammonium Chloride2615.3The Methods of Palladium Diammine Dichloride2635.3.1Resolve of Palladium2635.3.2Removing Silver and Driving Nitro Group2635.3.3Complex

with Ammonia2645.3.4Acidication with Hydrochloric Acid2655.3.5Calcination and Reduction by Hydrogen2655.3.6Reduction by Hydrazine Hydration2665.4Solvent Extraction Refining Technology of Palladium2705.4.1Extraction and Separation of Palladium by Di-n-octyl Sulphide(DOS) 2715.4.2Extraction and Separ

ation of Palladium by Di-n-heptyl Sulphide(DNHS) 2715.4.3Extraction and Separation of Palladium by Diisoamyl Sulphide(S201)2725.4.4Extraction and Separation of Palladium by 8-Hydroxyl Quinoline(HQ) 2735.5The Refining Technology of Palladium in China2735.5.1Palladium Refining Flowsheet in China2735.5

.2The Main Process273References 2756 The Refining Technology of Platinum2766.1Introduction2766.2Resolve by Aqua Reqia and Repeatedly Precipitation by Ammonium Chloride2766.2.1Principle 2766.2.2Operations2776.3Dissolution by Reduction and Repeatedly Precipitation by Ammonium Chloride2796.3.1Dissoluti

on of Crude Platinum2796.3.2Precipitation by Ammonium Chloride2806.3.3Characteristic of the Method Resolve of Ammonium Chloroplatinate2816.4Oxidation and Hydrolysis Methods2846.4.1Dissolution of Platinum2846.4.2The Refining Principle of Oxidation and Hydrolysis Methods2846.4.3Operations2866.5Hydroly

sis in Carrier Methods2896.5.1Dissolution of Platinum2896.5.2Removing Gold2896.5.3Removing Palladium2906.5.4Hydrolysis in Carrier2906.6The Preparation of High Purity Platinum2916.6.1Hydrolysis in Carrier -Ion Exchange Methods2916.6.2Hydrolysis in Carrier -Ion Exchange-Precipitation by Ammonia Method

s2916.7Dissolution in Alkaline-Reduction Methods2926.7.1Principle2926.7.2Operations2936.7.3Experimental result2936.8The Methods of Platinum(Ⅱ) Diammine Dichloride2946.9The Methods of Platinum(Ⅱ) Diammine Dinitrous2946.10Reduction- Resolve Methods2956.10.1Principle2956.10.2Flowsheet2966.10.3Operation

s2966.11The Electrolysis Refining Technology of Platinum2986.12Solvent Extraction Refining Technology of Platinum2986.12.1Solvent Extraction Refining Technology of Platinum by Tributylphosphate(TBP)2996.12.2Solvent Extraction Refining Technology of Platinum by Tri-n-octylamine(TOA)2996.12.3Solvent E

xtraction Refining Technology of Platinum by Trialkylamine(N235,7301)3006.12.4Solvent Extraction Refining Technology of Platinum by Amino CarboxylicAcid3006.13The Refining Technology of Platinum in China 3016.13.1Platinum Refining Flowsheet in China 3016.13.2The Main Process 301References 3037 The R

efining Technology of Rhodium 3047.1Introduction3047.2Complex with Sodium Nitrous 3047.2.1Resolve of Rhodium3047.2.2Complex with Sodium Nitrous3077.2.3Removing Impurity by Sulphidation3077.2.4Removing Iridium by Ammonium Nitrous3097.2.5Precipitation by Ammonium Chloride3097.2.6Reduction of Rhodium30

97.2.7Reduction of Rhodium by Hydrogen3107.3Ammoniation Methods3107.3.1Amylammoniation Methods3107.3.2Triamylammoniation Methods3117.4Reduction of Rhodium by Pressure Hydrogen3117.5Solvent Extraction Refining Technology of Rhodium3127.5.1Cation Ion Exchange-Solvent Extration by TBP3137.5.2Solvent Ex

traction by TRPO-Cation Ion Exchange3157.6The Refining Technology of Rhodium in China3167.6.1Rhodium Refining Flowsheet in China3167.6.2The Main Process316References3198 The Refining Technology of Iridium3208.1Introduction3208.2Sulphidation Methods3208.2.1Dissolution of Iridium3208.2.2Precipitation

of Ammonium Chloroiridinate 3218.2.3Reduction of Ammonium Chloroiridinate3218.2.4Removing Impurity by Ammonium Sulphide3218.2.5Removing Base metals by Ion Exchange3228.2.6Repeatedly Precipitation of Ammonium Chloroiridinate3248.2.7Calcination and Reduction by Hydrogen3248.2.8The Recovery of Precipit

ation Raffinate by Ammonium Chloride, ReductionResidue and Sulfide Residue3258.3Complex with Sodium Nitrous3258.4Reduction of Iridium by Pressure Hydrogen3268.5Solvent Extraction Refining Technology of Iridium3278.5.1Extraction and Separation of Iridium by Trialkylphosphine Oxide(TRPO) 3278.5.2Extra

ction and Separation of Iridium(Ⅳ) by Tributylphosphate(TBP) 3308.5.3Extraction and Separation of Iridium(Ⅳ) by Trialkylamine(N235) 3308.6The Refining Technology of Iridium in China3318.6.1Solution Purification of Rhodium and Iridium3318.6.2Extraction and Separation of Rhodium and Iridium by Tributy

lphosphate(TBP)3328.6.3Refining of Iridium333References3359 The Refining Technology of Osmium and Ruthenium3369.1Introduction3369.2The Refining Technology of Osmium3369.2.1Reduction-Precipitation Methods3369.2.2Precipitation by Sodium Sulphide3369.2.3Twice Distillation Methods3379.2.4Reduction of Os

O4 or Na2OsO6 by Hydrogen3389.2.5The Refining Technology of Osmium in China3389.3The Refining Technology of Ruthenium3429.3.1The Refining Technology of Crude Ruthenium3429.3.2Twice Distillation Methods of Absorb Solution in Ruthenium3429.3.3Removing Osmium by Nitric Acid-Twice Distillation Methods34

39.3.4Solvent Extraction Refining Technology of Ruthenium3449.3.5The Refining Technology of Ruthenium in China344References 34810 The Preparation Methods of High Purity Matrices for SpectroscopicAnalysis of the Precious Metals34910.1Introduction34910.2The Preparation of Gold Matrices35010.2.1The Sta

ndards of Gold Powder 35010.2.2The Preparation of Gold Matrices35110.3The Preparation of Palladium Matrices35210.3.1The Standards of Sponge Palladium35210.3.2The Preparation of Palladium Matrices35410.3.3The National Standards for High Purity Palladium Matrices(YS/T 83—2006)35510.4The Preparation of

Platinum Matrices35510.4.1The Standards of SpongePlatinum35510.4.2The Preparation of Platinum Matrices35710.4.3The National Standards for High Purity Platinum Matrices(YS/T 82—2006)35810.5The Preparation of Rhodium Matrices35910.5.1The Standards of Rhodium Powder35910.5.2ThePreparation of Rhodium M

atrices36110.5.3The National Standards for High Purity Rhodium Matrices(YS/T 85—2006)36210.6The Preparation of Iridium Matrices36310.6.1The Standards ofIridium Powder36310.6.2The Preparation of Iridium Matrices36410.6.3The National Standards for High Purity Iridium Matrices (YS/T 83—2006)36610.7The

Preparation of Ruthenium Matrices36710.7.1The Standards ofRuthenium Powder36710.7.2ThePreparation of Ruthenium Matrices367References368Appendix3701 The Enterprise List of Supply Standard Gold Ingot for Shanghai Gold Exchange3702 The Enterprise List of Supply Standard Gold Bar for Shanghai Gold Excha

nge3713 Registered Trademark, Package Standard and Rise or Down Standard of GoldI ngot in Shanghai Futures Exchange3724 The Enterprise List of Supply Standard Silver Ingot for Shanghai Gold Exchange3735 The Product Standards of Precious Metals in ASTM of American and in ГОСТ ofRussia374 貴金

屬精煉是貴金屬冶金學的一個重要組成部分,它包括貴金屬之間的相互分離以及使制取的貴金屬達到用戶要求純度的一切技術操作與方法。

Crude Oil futures進入發燒排行的影片

English Subtitles Movie List
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list...

Crude oil futures trading became the first negative history.

May contract for WTI crude futures is negative. . It explains in detail how it affects the economy.

◆ Recommended playlist
(Playlist) Basics of stock investment-easy for beginners
: // https: //www.youtube.com/playlist? List = PLFtR1Tmakwn9MuQtXw_lqoLpKaf-R4KxY

(Playlist) Introduction to real estate investment course
Https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list...

(Playlist) [Course] Money class
Https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list...

Roadmap for building assets with side jobs
Https://mofmof-investor.com/side-job-...


0:52 What is Crude Oil Futures Trading?
2:53 There are various crude oil prices
3:43 What is WTI Crude Oil Futures? Pick up in Cushing, Oklahoma
4:45 Why have crude oil futures prices been negative? Explanation
8:13 Introduction of North Sea Brent Oil Field
9:15 What are the economic implications of lower crude oil prices?


--- SNS etc .----------------------------------
◆ Twitter.
Https://twitter.com/mofmof_investor

◆ Instagram
Https://www.instagram.com/mofmofinves...

◆ Facebook page
Https://ja-jp.facebook.com/pages/cate...

◆ Line @
Delivering behind-the-scenes information about real estate investment that cannot be exposed on the line!
Present property purchase check tool present!
Https://line.me/R/ti/p/%40mof-mof

◆ Sub Channel-Mofubocchi
Https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC5PZ...

◆ Mofumofu Real Estate Blog
Https://mofmof-investor.com

◆ Mofumofu FX Blog
Https://mofmof-investor.com/fx/

◆ E-mail magazine of real estate investment course
Https://mofmof-toushi.com/p/r/JAyoEfxq


--- Self introduction etc .------------------------------------

Who is Mofumofu Real Estate? Self introduction video
Https://youtu.be/9dBNcjUCgx0

Mofumofu Real Estate Mofu Profile
Born in 1980. Born in Tokyo. While continuing my R & D work from 2003, I started investing in real estate in 2014 with the desire to be able to make my own money and to run the company. So far, we have purchased 5 buildings and 2 detached houses. From 2017, we will publish real estate investment information on our blog and start Youtube in 2018. Retired from office worker in 2019. I make money from real estate investment, blogging, and YouTube on my own company.

#Mofumofu -real-estate #japan #Oil

新冠疫情影響恐慌指數及其應用之實證研究

為了解決Crude Oil futures的問題,作者蕭奕凡 這樣論述:

本論文以美國、歐洲、日本及香港等四國之恐慌指數及其對應之指數為軸,以三種角度切入研究新冠疫情對金融市場之影響。首先以多變量GARCH模型研究恐慌指數於各國間之外溢效果,分析各國恐慌指數於新冠疫情前後之連動性差異;第二,使用縱橫資料門檻模型為研究方法,以門檻效果之差異判別股市對恐慌指數之反應變化;最後,針對GARCH(1,1)及RiskMetrics等兩種常用之風險價值評估模型,分析其於新冠疫情後之效用變化。第一部份之實證結果顯示,在外溢效果之研究中,各國之恐慌指數除歐洲波動率指數指數於疫情前外,與前一交易日相比皆有顯著之收斂效果。另外,與疫情前相比,各國恐慌指數間之連動性於疫情後有顯著提升之

現象。顯著相關之組合由8組提升至9組外,正向影響更由3組提升至6組,顯示恐慌指數之敏感性及 外溢效果,經新冠疫情之衝擊後有顯著提升。第二部份,於門檻效果之研究之中,本論文發現恐慌指數變動在股市交易日對於隔日報酬率影響具有門檻效果,但效果僅在疫情前存在,疫情後無顯著門檻。而當日恐慌指數變動,於疫情前後皆對當日股市報酬率有顯著負向影響,但其影響性於疫情後較弱。另外,恐慌指數變動在股市交易日對於隔日之成交量影響亦具有門檻效果,而其門檻值於疫情後有所下降。顯示市場投資者因應恐慌指數變化而進行停損或是停利的行為較為溫和。第三部份之實證結果顯示,因投資市場因疫情產生結構性改變,GARCH(1,1)模型之風

險價值評估效果並無法達到標準。而RiskMetrics模型將恐慌指數代入後,其風險價值評估效果較佳。

掌控全球市場的隱形操盤手:8家關鍵企業X39位神秘人物,讓你了解原物料商品王國的真面目

為了解決Crude Oil futures的問題,作者凱特‧凱利 這樣論述:

  曾經在原油市場創造209%報酬率、有高達八十億美元部位可操的交易員,卻在賓拉登被格斃、油價無預警暴跌後,在原油市場重重摔跤,導致所屬公司倒閉。但他卻能在一兩年內重新站起,並在市場上獲得亮眼成績……   這種大風大浪的故事,不僅是交易員的真實寫照,更是整個交易世界的縮影。長年在華爾街打滾的記者凱利,從每個環節深入描寫這些極其低調的交易菁英,為你構築這祕密國度的真實面貌!   談到全球金融市場時,大多人想到的是股票和債券、創投、高科技股IPO……。至於原物料商品呢?原油、黃豆、銅和小麥?簡直乏味到無以復加。   原物料商品交易菁英就是希望你這麼想。   雖然早在美索布達米亞時代,人類就

懂得針對原物料商品價格波動從事交易,但直到近十餘年,這類交易才真正躍上巔峰。2000年代原物料價格大幅飆漲,終於使得世人不由得質疑生活必需的原物料成本受到蓄意操縱。   那到底是怎樣的一個世界?   凱利透過幾名「隱形操盤手」引人入勝的故事,揭露了避險基金、銀行、經紀商和監理者分別在這個激烈波動的市場中扮演的角色,你可以看到……   ‧美國著名通緝犯馬克.李奇創辦的企業如何精心策畫一項規模無比龐大的併購案,甚至找來英國前首相布萊爾解囊相助;   ‧曾經默默無聞的窮小子如何精準預測08年石油的高點與低點,而每天面對市場巨幅漲跌的他,心態穩健到「太太永遠看不出今天交易成果是好是壞」;   ‧

一個莽撞、自大的人受達美航空之聘來整頓該公司的燃料避險業務,但他卻繼續透過自己的帳戶從事交易,令人質疑……   奇特的性格與戲劇般的經歷,讓這些頂尖的菁英身上更多了些魔幻色彩,若你想知道更多關於這金融史上最精采篇章之一的事,請跟著描寫功力被《時代雜誌》以「精準如外科手術般」讚譽的凱利走進這神秘國度吧。 名人推薦   王文靜 商周集團 執行長   黃國華 財經作家   盧信昌 國立臺灣大學 國際企業學系暨研究所專任副教授   口碑推薦   凱利深切了解從新聞傳播、做手操盤到基金經理人的推波助瀾,是如何緊密結盟的相扣環節。──盧信昌 國立臺灣大學 國際企業學系暨研究所專任副教授 作者簡介

     凱特‧凱利Kate Kelly   《紐約時報》暢銷書《快打旋風》(Street Fighters)作家,負責CBNC的華爾街相關報導。她在《華爾街日報》工作十年,曾獲得一座李文史東獎(Livingston Award)和兩座傑瑞德羅伯獎(Gerald Loeb Awards),目前和家人住在布魯克林。 譯者簡介 陳儀   目前為投顧公司的投資部主管,投入金融理財領域長達十年以上,曾任投信基金經理人及專業投顧研究主管,實務經驗豐富。譯有《中國金融大揭密》、《一口氣搞懂外匯市場》、《管理會計與決策績效》、《透析財務數字》、《識破財務騙局的第一本書》、《標準普爾教你做好選股策略

》等。 卡司陣容 序言 作者註記 泡沫 投機者 馬克‧李奇一手建立的企業 銀行業 監理機關 避險者 失控的一年 高盛公司 嘉能可和斯特拉塔的合併 改革者 單向投機操作 泡沫破滅 謝詞 皮耶.安杜蘭對目前持有的八十億美元原油部位非常放心,所以,一整個早上,他都待在倫敦的別墅裡,和個人教練一起進行筋肉強化訓練;例行訓練結束後,他悠閒地讀著彭博資訊電腦終端機螢幕上的資訊,一邊嚼著精益蛋白質食物和土司。那一天是二○一一年五月五日,賓拉登剛被格斃不久,動盪的中東政治局面,似乎注定推高能源價格。中午時,安杜蘭悠閒地散步到距離他住家不遠的避險基金辦公室。一整個早上,布蘭特原油期

貨(Brent crude‑oil futures,這個原物料商品市場的標的是歐洲北海鑽取的石油,也是他最關注的市場)價格都在每桶一二○美元出頭盤旋,他因此感到有點惱怒。早在幾個星期前,他就看好原油交易價格會上漲,但這一陣子,它的走勢卻讓他頗為失望。儘管如此,由於這時美國市場剛開盤不久,交易還非常清淡,故他依照既定行程,在交易辦公室樓下的一間會議室,和《金融怪傑》(Market Wizards)系列書籍的作者會面。兩人的會議進行約一個小時後,安杜蘭接到他公司某個交易員傳來的一封緊急郵件,那個交易員表示,他才剛離開座位去喝杯咖啡,回來後就赫然發現布蘭特市場下跌了二.五美元。以倫敦下午盤的交易來說

,這是非常大的波動,更何況是在短短一個小時內發生,難怪那個交易員對眼前的情況感到極端困惑與為難。但安杜蘭卻老神在在。他深知原油市場的波動性向來非常大,這樣的起伏並非史無前例。一直以來,他都能悠遊自如地善加利用這種市場波動來獲取利益,例如,有一次,他到醫院做某項手術,甦醒後,發現布蘭特原油價格一如他原先的預測,上漲了十美元。因此,他以平常心面對眼前的情況,繼續和那個作家聊著。他向對方敘述他的交易哲學,也說明自己如何將這套哲學應用到他的避險基金─藍金資本管理公司。這家公司因精準預測到二○○八年原油市場的高點和低點而遠近馳名,具體來說,當年的一個精準判斷,讓藍金公司成為史上最成功的原物料商品避險基金

之一。

原油和黃金市場之關聯性及混合效果

為了解決Crude Oil futures的問題,作者路龍華 這樣論述:

本研究運用CBP-GARCH 模型檢驗原油和黃金於2010年1月至2021年7月間的商品特性,捕捉原油和黃金在行情大幅波動時兩者報酬間共變異和共跳躍的關係,並以樣本期間內美中股市和美國公債利差的漲跌變化探究對原油和黃金報酬的影響,最後再根據原油和黃金商品特性的差異重新檢視將原油和黃金納入投資組合的效益。實證結果發現,原油和黃金商品市場間存在波動叢聚的現象,當股票市場風險意識升高或長短天期公債利差擴大時,對黃金報酬具有顯著性的影響,然而影響性並不存在於原油商品,顯現商品市場與金融市場間具有不對等的連動關係。此外當市場異常資訊發生時,原油和黃金報酬存在瞬時共同跳躍的變異特性,不過原油報酬的跳躍強

度會高於黃金報酬的跳躍強度。此現象可歸因於原油市場係受到市場供需所影響,而黃市場則扮演著避險與投資的混合特性。因此,根據本研究的實證結果也建議投資人在市場非預期資訊發生時,應考量商品市場與金融市場間不對等的跳躍波動,以有效控管投資組合內的風險程度。